Division of Thoracic Surgery

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Division of Thoracic Surgery

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Introduction
Service
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Introduction

Thoracic surgery specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases affecting the thoracic cavity, which includes conditions related to the trachea, lungs, esophagus, mediastinum, thoracic wall, and diaphragm. Additionally, this field encompasses expertise in military medicine, chest trauma, and critical care, with extensive experience in managing chest injuries, chemical burns of the esophagus, and thoracic deformities.

Key Techniques

Minimally Invasive Rib Fracture Repair: For severe, displaced, or multiple rib fractures, a titanium alloy plate and screw fixation surgery is utilized. This procedure employs a titanium alloy plate for stabilization and is assisted by thoracoscopic techniques to minimize surgical incisions, significantly enhancing pain management and overall prognosis. The titanium alloy plate does not require removal, which reduces discomfort for patients and effectively shortens hospital stays while decreasing the risk of pneumonia, complications, and mortality rates.
Thoracoscopic-Assisted Surgery: Image-assisted thoracoscopic surgery can be utilized to address a range of thoracic diseases, providing several benefits, including smaller incisions, reduced tissue trauma, and a lower risk of infection. Additionally, it minimizes postoperative pain, improves patient mobility and respiratory function, accelerates recovery, and facilitates an earlier return to daily activities.

Service

Chest Trauma: Diagnosis and treatment of various chest injuries to ensure the health of thoracic organs.
Minimally Invasive Rib Fracture Repair: This technique employs minimally invasive methods to repair rib fractures, resulting in smaller incisions and a reduced recovery time.
Pectus Excavatum and Chest Wall Deformity Repair: This procedure involves corrective surgery for pectus excavatum and other chest wall deformities, aiming to improve both appearance and chest function.
Pleural Effusion, Empyema, Hemothorax, Pneumothorax: Management of conditions associated with thoracic fluid accumulation, including pleural effusion, empyema, hemothorax, and pneumothorax.
Thoracic Tumors, Pulmonary Tumors, Mediastinal Tumors: Diagnosis and treatment of tumors located within the thoracic cavity, encompassing both lung and mediastinal tumors.
Diaphragmatic Lesions: The professional diagnosis and treatment of diaphragmatic lesions aim to enhance patients’ respiratory function.
Traumatic Upper Airway Stenosis: Treatment for upper airway stenosis resulting from trauma, aimed at restoring normal breathing.
Tracheostomy: Performing tracheostomy surgery to maintain airway patency and support the patient’s life.
Esophageal and Lobectomy Surgery: A surgical resection performed to address lesions in the esophagus and lung lobes, specifically targeting esophageal and pulmonary diseases.
Thoracoscopic and Single-Port Minimally Invasive Surgeries: These techniques employ thoracoscopic and single-port methods for a range of minimally invasive thoracic surgeries, minimizing trauma while improving surgical safety and efficacy.

Future Outlook: Lung Cancer Treatment

Introducing PET imaging to enhance diagnostic and treatment options for lung cancer, in conjunction with the development of Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration (EBUS-TBNA). This technique enables the aspiration of lymph node specimens using endoscopic ultrasound guidance, yielding diagnostic results without the need for major surgery. Consequently, it improves treatment accuracy and reduces the burden on patients.